package Type::Tiny::Role; use 5.008001; use strict; use warnings; BEGIN { $Type::Tiny::Role::AUTHORITY = 'cpan:TOBYINK'; $Type::Tiny::Role::VERSION = '2.004000'; } $Type::Tiny::Role::VERSION =~ tr/_//d; use Scalar::Util qw< blessed weaken >; sub _croak ($;@) { require Error::TypeTiny; goto \&Error::TypeTiny::croak } use Exporter::Tiny 1.004001 (); use Type::Tiny::ConstrainedObject (); our @ISA = qw( Type::Tiny::ConstrainedObject Exporter::Tiny ); sub _short_name { 'Role' } sub _exporter_fail { my ( $class, $name, $opts, $globals ) = @_; my $caller = $globals->{into}; $opts->{name} = $name unless exists $opts->{name}; $opts->{name} =~ s/:://g; $opts->{role} = $name unless exists $opts->{role}; my $type = $class->new($opts); $INC{'Type/Registry.pm'} ? 'Type::Registry'->for_class( $caller )->add_type( $type ) : ( $Type::Registry::DELAYED{$caller}{$type->name} = $type ) unless( ref($caller) or $caller eq '-lexical' or $globals->{'lexical'} ); return map +( $_->{name} => $_->{code} ), @{ $type->exportables }; } my %cache; sub new { my $proto = shift; my %opts = ( @_ == 1 ) ? %{ $_[0] } : @_; _croak "Need to supply role name" unless exists $opts{role}; return $proto->SUPER::new( %opts ); } sub role { $_[0]{role} } sub inlined { $_[0]{inlined} ||= $_[0]->_build_inlined } sub has_inlined { !!1 } sub _is_null_constraint { 0 } sub _build_constraint { my $self = shift; my $role = $self->role; return sub { blessed( $_ ) and do { my $method = $_->can( 'DOES' ) || $_->can( 'isa' ); $_->$method( $role ); } }; } #/ sub _build_constraint sub _build_inlined { my $self = shift; my $role = $self->role; sub { my $var = $_[1]; my $code = qq{Scalar::Util::blessed($var) and do { my \$method = $var->can('DOES')||$var->can('isa'); $var->\$method(q[$role]) }}; return qq{do { use Scalar::Util (); $code }} if $Type::Tiny::AvoidCallbacks; $code; }; } #/ sub _build_inlined sub _build_default_message { my $self = shift; my $c = $self->role; return sub { sprintf '%s did not pass type constraint (not DOES %s)', Type::Tiny::_dd( $_[0] ), $c; } if $self->is_anon; my $name = "$self"; return sub { sprintf '%s did not pass type constraint "%s" (not DOES %s)', Type::Tiny::_dd( $_[0] ), $name, $c; }; } #/ sub _build_default_message sub validate_explain { my $self = shift; my ( $value, $varname ) = @_; $varname = '$_' unless defined $varname; return undef if $self->check( $value ); return ["Not a blessed reference"] unless blessed( $value ); return ["Reference provides no DOES method to check roles"] unless $value->can( 'DOES' ); my $display_var = $varname eq q{$_} ? '' : sprintf( ' (in %s)', $varname ); return [ sprintf( '"%s" requires that the reference does %s', $self, $self->role ), sprintf( "The reference%s doesn't %s", $display_var, $self->role ), ]; } #/ sub validate_explain 1; __END__ =pod =encoding utf-8 =head1 NAME Type::Tiny::Role - type constraints based on the "DOES" method =head1 SYNOPSIS Using via L: package Local::Horse { use Moo; use Types::Standard qw( Str ConsumerOf ); has name => ( is => 'ro', isa => Str, ); has owner => ( is => 'ro', isa => ConsumerOf[ 'Local::Traits::DoesOwnership' ], default => sub { Local::Person->new }, ); } Using Type::Tiny::Class's export feature: package Local::Horse { use Moo; use Types::Standard qw( Str ); use Type::Tiny::Role ( Owner => { role => 'Local::Traits::DoesOwnership' }, ); has name => ( is => 'ro', isa => Str, ); has owner => ( is => 'ro', isa => Owner, default => sub { Local::Person->new }, ); } Using Type::Tiny::Role's object-oriented interface: package Local::Horse { use Moo; use Types::Standard qw( Str ); use Type::Tiny::Class; my $Owner = Type::Tiny::Role->new( role => 'Local::Traits::DoesOwnership', ); has name => ( is => 'ro', isa => Str, ); has owner => ( is => 'ro', isa => $Owner, default => sub { Local::Person->new }, ); } Using Type::Utils's functional interface: package Local::Horse { use Moo; use Types::Standard qw( Str ); use Type::Utils; my $Owner = role_type 'Local::Traits::DoesOwnership'; has name => ( is => 'ro', isa => Str, ); has owner => ( is => 'ro', isa => $Owner, default => sub { Local::Person->new }, ); } =head1 STATUS This module is covered by the L. =head1 DESCRIPTION Type constraints of the general form C<< { $_->DOES("Some::Role") } >>. This package inherits from L; see that for most documentation. Major differences are listed below: =head2 Attributes =over =item C The role for the constraint. Note that this package doesn't subscribe to any particular flavour of roles (L, L, L, L, etc). It simply trusts the object's C method (see L). =item C Unlike Type::Tiny, you I pass a constraint coderef to the constructor. Instead rely on the default. =item C Unlike Type::Tiny, you I pass an inlining coderef to the constructor. Instead rely on the default. =item C Parent is always B, and cannot be passed to the constructor. =back =head2 Methods =over =item C<< stringifies_to($constraint) >> See L. =item C<< numifies_to($constraint) >> See L. =item C<< with_attribute_values($attr1 => $constraint1, ...) >> See L. =back =head2 Exports Type::Tiny::Role can be used as an exporter. use Type::Tiny::Role 'MyApp::Printable'; This will export the following functions into your namespace: =over =item C<< MyAppPrintable >> =item C<< is_MyAppPrintable( $value ) >> =item C<< assert_MyAppPrintable( $value ) >> =item C<< to_MyAppPrintable( $value ) >> =back Multiple types can be exported at once: use Type::Tiny::Role qw( MyApp::Printable MyApp::Sendable ); =head1 BUGS Please report any bugs to L. =head1 SEE ALSO L. L. L. =head1 AUTHOR Toby Inkster Etobyink@cpan.orgE. =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE This software is copyright (c) 2013-2014, 2017-2023 by Toby Inkster. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. =head1 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.